Know the Different Types of Cancer Treatment Options
Types of Cancer Treatment Options
Come to India for Cancer Treatment and Get Treated along with Health Trawell
Being a global havoc, cancer happens to be described as a disease that is characterized by an uncontrolled growth & spread of abnormal cells in the human body. These cells can form tumours or invade other tissues and organs. Cancer can develop in any part of the body and can affect people of all ages. Cancer is no longer considered as deadly as it was earlier, thanks to the many types of cancer treatment options being available now.
Types of Cancer Treatment Options
There are several types of cancer treatment options available today. It is important to note that the choice of treatment depends on several factors, including the type and stage of cancer, overall health status, and individual preferences. Treatment plans are often personalized and may involve a combination of different therapies. Here is a brief description of each of these types of cancer treatment:
- Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy refers to the use of drugs to kill cancer cells or prevent their growth and division. It can be administered orally or through intravenous infusion.
- Biomarker Testing: Biomarker testing involves analysing specific molecules or genetic markers in a person’s tumour to determine the most suitable treatment approach.
- Hormone therapy: Hormone therapy is commonly used for hormone receptor-positive cancers. It involves blocking or interfering with the hormones that promote the growth of certain cancers.
- Immunotherapy: Immunotherapy utilizes the body’s immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells. It can involve various approaches, such as immune checkpoint inhibitors, cancer vaccines, or adoptive cell transfer.
- Hyperthermia: Hyperthermia involves using heat, either externally or internally, to destroy cancer cells or make them more sensitive to other forms of treatment.
- Photodynamic therapy: Photodynamic therapy involves using a photosensitizing agent and a specific type of light to destroy cancer cells. The photosensitizing agent is activated by light, producing reactive oxygen species that kill the cancer cells.
- Radiation therapy: Radiation therapy uses high-energy radiation, such as X-rays or protons, to kill cancer cells or shrink tumours. It can be given either externally (that is by the external beam radiation) or it can be delivered internally (that is called brachytherapy).
- Stem cell transplant: Stem cell transplant, also known as a bone marrow transplant, involves replacing damaged or destroyed bone marrow with healthy stem cells. It can be used to treat certain types of blood cancers.
- Targeted therapy: Targeted therapy uses drugs or other substances to specifically target and block the molecules or pathways involved in cancer cell growth. It aims to disrupt the specific characteristics of cancer cells while minimizing damage to normal cells.
- Surgery: Surgery involves the physical removal of tumours or cancerous tissues from the body. It is a common treatment option for many types of cancer and can be curative if the cancer has not spread.
Come to India for Cancer Treatment and Get Treated along with Health Trawell
We have discussed the various types of cancer treatment options. India is a medical tourism hub; you can plan your treatment here under the able guidance of the Health Trawell team as they assist you all through your stay here in India for cancer treatment.
