/ Knee Replacement

Knee Replacement

What Is Total Knee Replacement Surgery?

Total Knee Replacement Surgery is a major surgical procedure to replace the damaged components of the knee joint with an artificial implant. It typically involves the removal of damaged bone and cartilage and the replacement of this with a prosthetic joint that functions like a natural knee. It is usually done to relieve pain and improve the function of the knee joint.

Knee replacement surgery room with surgical tools and equipment.

Why Is Total Knee Replacement Surgery Done?

When contemplating Total Knee Replacement Surgery, it is important to understand why it is done! This surgery is most often done to relieve severe knee pain and disability due to joint damage or degenerative arthritis. It can also be done to correct leg deformities. The surgery can help improve the quality of life for many people who are unable to find relief through less invasive treatments. Such a surgery is usually recommended when other treatments such as steroid injections and physical therapy have not worked. 

Reasons for Total Knee Replacement Surgery Done?

The most common reason for Total Knee Replacement Surgery is severe, chronic knee pain due to osteoarthritis. Other causes for Total Knee Replacement Surgery can be rheumatoid arthritis, post-traumatic arthritis, avascular necrosis, severe joint damage, trauma, or deformity.

X-ray image showing knee joint before and after replacement.

What Are the Potential Risks Associated with Total Knee Replacement Surgery?

The risks associated with Total Knee Replacement Surgery may include the following:

  • Infections
  • Blood clots
  • Implant failure
  • Implant loosening or wear.
  • Joint dislocation
  • Nerve or blood vessel damage
  • Additionally, prosthetic knee implant failure can occur over time and may require a revision or complete replacement. 

How to Prepare for Total Knee Replacement Surgery?

To prepare for Total Knee Replacement Surgery, it is advisable to quit smoking, improve nutritional intake, and increase physical activity before surgery, discuss any medications you are taking with your doctor, have any necessary tests completed, and sign a consent form. You may also need to stop taking certain medications a few days before the surgery. 

Patient undergoing knee replacement surgery with medical staff.

What to Expect before Total Knee Replacement Surgery?

It is important to discuss any possible risks with your doctor before the procedure. To minimize the risks, it is important to maintain good health prior to surgery, as well as following medical instructions for aftercare. A physical evaluation will be conducted to make sure the body is prepared for the surgery. Additionally, patients may need to complete preoperative tests to ensure their health before the surgery. Patients may also be asked to stop taking certain medications prior to surgery. On the day of the surgery, patients may be asked to arrive a few hours early and to wear loose fitting clothing. You may also need to fast for several hours before the procedure. 

What to Expect during Total Knee Replacement Surgery?

During the surgery, your healthcare provider will use anaesthesia to make sure you are comfortable. The damaged joint will be cleaned. The surgeon will then make an incision in the knee and remove the damaged parts of the joint. The artificial implant will then be put in place with special instruments. The joint will be checked to make sure it fits properly, and the incision will be closed with stitches. 

What to Expect after Total Knee Replacement Surgery?

After the surgery is complete, you can expect to have a period of recovery. Patients may remain in the hospital for a few days for recovery and rehabilitation. It is also important to work with a physical therapist to help with range of motion. You may have to use a wheelchair or a walker for a time! The recovery time depends on the individual, but it usually takes several weeks to several months. After the surgery, some patients may experience pain, swelling, and stiffness. It is important to follow the doctor’s instructions for rehabilitation and recovery to ensure a successful outcome. In addition, patients may need to use crutches or other assistive devices. 

Travel with Health Trawell for Total Knee Replacement Surgery

Total Knee Replacement Surgery is a procedure to replace all or part of a damaged knee joint with an artificial implant. It is done to relieve severe knee pain, improve range of motion and function, and reduce disability. The goal of this surgery is to improve quality of life by relieving pain, improving movement, and restoring function of the knee. Choose Health Trawell as your medical travel partner for Total Knee Replacement Surgery and get your health back on track!

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