A dislocated shoulder is a common injury that occurs when the top of the upper bone of the arm (i.e. the humerus) pops out of the socket of the shoulder blade (i.e. the scapula). It is a very painful injury that can limit the range of movement in the shoulder.
Symptoms of a dislocated shoulder can include the following:
Causes of a dislocated shoulder can include the following:
There are several ways to diagnose a dislocated shoulder. To do the job, a doctor will take X-rays to see if the bones are out of place and perform physical exams to check for signs of instability in the shoulder joint, pain, & swelling, and to check for any tears or damage in the joint. Imaging tests, and other diagnostic tests such as X-rays or MRI scans can also be ordered for confirming the diagnosis.
Treatment for a dislocated shoulder usually involves repositioning the shoulder bone back into the shoulder blade socket, followed by immobilization of the shoulder with a sling or brace. Some treatment options for a dislocated shoulder includes pain relief, rest, anti-inflammatory medications, and/or physical therapy to help restore the joint and prevent future dislocations. Surgery may be necessary in some cases to repair the damage to the joint.
or surgery. In mild cases of the injury, the shoulder may be relocated and immobilized in a sling. In more serious injuries, surgery may be necessary. After relocation and immobilization, physical therapy is often prescribed to restore range of motion and strength to the shoulder. Additionally, exercises can be recommended to help prevent recurrent shoulder dislocations.
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